Sign (linguistics)

In general linguistics Ferdinand de Saussure described a sign as a combination of a concept and a sound-image. A sound image is something mental as it is possible to talk to oneself without actually moving the lips. But normally the sound-images are used to produce an utterance.

So a sign consists of

  • a concept - respectivly the signified (signifié)
  • a sound-image - respectivly the signifier (signifiant), or phonological form in generative terms..

Source:
Ferdinand de Saussure, Course in General Linguistics; Part One - General principles; chapter Nature of the Linguistics Sign





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