Shield (heraldry)

In heraldry, the shield is the principal portion of a heraldic achievement or coat of arms. Figures and patterns are depicted emblazoned upon the shield in many different arrangements. They are based on the shape of Medieval shields used by knights in combat.

Other figures besides the shield are used. Since the shield has been regarded as a war-like device appropriate to men only, ladies customarily bear their arms upon a lozenge, or diamond-shape, and clergymen bear theirs on a cartouche, or oval.

heraldry series
Shield - Mantling - Supporters - Compartment - Motto - Crest