1983 in sports
See also: 1982 in sports, other events of 1983, 1984 in sports and the list of 'years in sports'.
Auto Racing
Baseball
Basketball
Boxing
Cricket
Cycling
Field Hockey
Figure Skating
Football (Soccer)
Football (American)
Canadian Football League
Golf
Women's Golf
- US Women's Open - Jan Stephenson
- LPGA Championship - Patty Sheehan
- JoAnne Carner:leading money winner on the LPGA tour, earning $291,404.
Thoroughbred Horse Racing
- February 8 - the great Shergar was kidnapped from Ballymany Stud, near the Curragh in County Kildare, Ireland. No trace of the horse has ever been found.
- Australia - Melbourne Cup - Kiwi
- Canada - Queen's Plate - Bompago
- France - Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe - All Along
- Ireland - Irish Derby Stakes - Shareef Dancer
- English Triple Crown Races:
- Two Thousand Guineas Stakes - Lomond
- Epsom Derby - Teenoso
- St. Leger Stakes - Sun Princess
- United States Triple Crown Races:
- Sunny's Halo becomes on the second Canadian bred horse to win the Kentucky Derby.
- Kentucky Derby - Sunny's Halo
- Preakness Stakes - Deputed Testamony
- Belmont Stakes - Caveat
Harness Racing
- Ralph Hanover wins the United States Pacing Triple Crown races:
- Cane Pace - Ralph Hanover
- Little Brown Jug - Ralph Hanover
- Messenger Stakes - Ralph Hanover
- United States Trotting Triple Crown races:
- Hambletonian - Duenna
- Yonkers Trot
- Kentucky Futurity
- Australian Inter Dominion Harness Racing Championship:
- Pacers: Gammalite
- Trotters: Scotch Notch
Ice Hockey
- Art Ross Memorial Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
- Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
- Stanley Cup: New York Islanders win 4-0 over the Edmonton Oilers
- World Hockey Championship:
- Men's champion: Soviet Union defeated Czechoslovakia
- Junior Men's champion: USSR defetated Czechoslovakia
Skiing
Snooker
- World Snooker Championship: Steve Davis beats Cliff Thorburn 18-6
- World rankings: Steve Davis becomes world number one for 1983/84
Tennis
- Grand Slam in tennis men's results:
- Australian Open - Mats Wilander
- French Open - Yannick Noah
- Wimbledon championships - John McEnroe
- US Open - Jimmy Connors
- Grand Slam in tennis women's results:
- Davis Cup: Australia won 3-2 over Sweden in world tennis.
General sporting events
- January 18 - The International Olympic Committee restores the medals to the family of Jim Thorpe
- February 27 - In East Rutherford, New Jersey, Ireland's Eamonn Coghlan set a new World Indoor Record for the mile, clocking 3:49.78.
- First IAAF World Championships in Athletics held in Helsinki
- Alan Bond and his team from of Australia defeated Dennis Conner and his team from the United States to capture the America's Cup of yacht racing. For 132 years, from 1850-1980, and through 25 challenges, the America's Cup had been held by the United States.
- Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race Champion:
- Rick Mackey won with lead dogs: Preacher & Jody
- Rick Mackey won with lead dogs: Preacher & Jody
Births
- April 15 - Ilya Kovalchuk, Russian NHL player
- April 17 - Miguel Cabrera, Major League Baseball All-Star
- May 27 - Bobby Convey, American soccer player
- June 6 - Joe Rokocoko, New Zealand rugby player
Deaths
- Adios Butler - harness racing horse
- January 26 - Del Rice, Major League Baseball player
- January 26 - Paul "Bear" Bryant college football coach at Alabama
- February 1 - Tullio Campagnolo, Italian bicycle manufacturer
- February 22 - Romain Maes, Belgian cyclist
- March 13 - Louison Bobet, French cyclist
- April 23 - Buster Crabbe, U.S. Olympic swimming gold medalist turned actor
- April 28 - Ron James, Australian cricketer
- April 17 - Dutch Leonard, Major League Baseball player
- May 31 - Jack Dempsey world champion boxer
- June 27 - Don Ida, balloonist, killed during a race
- June 27 - Maxie Anderson, balloonist, killed during a race
- June 29 - Joe Delaney, football player, Kansas City Chiefs, a true hero, after rescuing one boy, he drowned while attempting to rescue 2 more
- July 7 - Vic Wertz, Major League Baseball player
- July 28 - Alec Marks, Australian cricketer
- August 12 - Henry Gifford Vivian, New Zealand cricketer
- September 08 - Antonin Magne, French cylist
- October 31 - George Halas, NFL coach, Chicago Bears
- November 15 - Charlie Grimm, Major League Baseball player